Stasis Dermatitis
Skin changes caused by venous insufficiency
What is Stasis Dermatitis?
Stasis dermatitis, also known as venous eczema or gravitational dermatitis, is a skin condition that develops when blood pools in the veins of the lower legs due to poor circulation. This condition is directly related to venous insufficiency and typically affects the lower legs and ankles.
When blood flow is impaired, fluid can leak from the veins into surrounding tissue, causing inflammation and skin changes. If left untreated, stasis dermatitis can lead to more serious complications including venous ulcers.
Signs and Symptoms
- •Reddish-brown or purple discoloration of the skin
- •Itching and irritation
- •Dry, scaly, or thickened skin
- •Swelling in the lower legs and ankles
- •Open sores or weeping fluid
- •Pain or tenderness in affected areas
- •Visible varicose veins
Risk Factors
- •History of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
- •Obesity or excess weight
- •Prolonged sitting or standing
- •Previous leg injuries
- •Age over 50
- •Multiple pregnancies
- •Family history of venous disease
Treatment Approaches
Skin Care Management
- •Gentle cleansing and moisturizing
- •Topical corticosteroids for inflammation
- •Medicated creams to reduce itching
- •Proper wound care if skin is broken
Vascular Treatment
- •Compression therapy with medical-grade stockings
- •Treatment of underlying venous insufficiency
- •Endovenous procedures to improve circulation
- •Leg elevation and exercise program
Prevention and Long-term Management
Wear Compression Stockings
Medical-grade compression helps prevent blood pooling and reduces swelling.
Elevate Your Legs
Rest with legs elevated above heart level several times daily.
Stay Active
Regular walking and exercise improve circulation.
Get Expert Skin and Vein Care
Stasis dermatitis requires treatment of both the skin condition and the underlying venous insufficiency. Our specialists provide comprehensive care to heal your skin and prevent future complications.